Across Africa’s divers economies, the outgo of surviving tin alteration dramatically—but fewer indicators bespeak this spread arsenic intelligibly arsenic the terms of groceries.
From basal staples similar bread, atom and eggs to caller nutrient and dairy, nutrient costs proceed to spot a important load connected millions of households.
In 2015, the United Nations adopted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), pledging to extremity planetary poorness by 2030 portion improving health, education, equality and economical opportunity.
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A decennary on, advancement remains uneven. Inflation, rising import bills, currency instability and ongoing proviso concatenation disruptions proceed to enactment unit connected household incomes crossed the continent.
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By 2025, an estimated 438.6 cardinal radical successful Africa were surviving successful extreme poverty, surviving connected little than $2.15 a day.
While this marks a humble driblet from the erstwhile year, nutrient affordability remains a regular situation for many.
This study ranks the apical 10 African countries with the astir costly groceries successful 2025, drafting connected information from the Groceries Index, portion of Numbeo’s planetary outgo of surviving database.
The index compares the prices of communal market items successful cities worldwide to those successful New York City, offering a planetary benchmark for nutrient affordability.
Based connected weighted averages of items specified arsenic milk, meat, bread, effect and vegetables, the Groceries Index reveals however overmuch more—or less—residents successful each state are paying for basal food needs.
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A precocious people suggests that consumers are facing importantly elevated prices compared to planetary standards.
These rankings shed airy not lone connected nationalist economical pressures, but besides connected deeper issues—such arsenic nutrient strategy resilience, import dependence and the effects of currency devaluation.
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From Addis Ababa to Lagos, the countries connected this database correspond the astir costly places to store for groceries successful Africa today.
Country | Groceries Index |
1. Ethiopia | 46.5 |
2. Mauritius | 39.1 |
3. Cameroon | 34.7 |
4. Ivory Coast | 34.6 |
5. Zimbabwe | 33.9 |
6. Mozambique | 33.6 |
7. Ghana | 33.3 |
8. Algeria | 33.2 |
9. Nigeria | 31.8 |
10. Namibia | 31.3 |